HIBISCUS SYRIACUS
 
 
ARTHROPODIUM
RENGA RENGA LILY
 
CALODENDRUM CAPENSE
 
 
THIS MONTH
IN THE GARDEN
with Jan

NOVEMBER
LAELIA PURPURATA  ORCHID
ONCIDIUM SPHACELATUM
PHYLLANTHUS CUSCUTIFLORUS
Let nature be your guide
HYDRANGEA
Shrubs/Trees
Abutilon
Alloxylon flammeum
Barklya syringifolia
Bolusanthus speciosus
Bougainvillea Brachychiton
Brillantasia
Brugmansia
Buddleia
Calodendrum capense
Clerodendrun
Dombeya calanthe Echium
Eremophila
Flindersia australis
Frangipani
Gardenias
Grevillea
Grevillea robusta
Hibiscus
Hydrangea

Ixoras
Jacarandas
Justicia
Leucophyllum
Little Evodia
Lorapetalum
Nerium oleander
Photinia
Phyllanthus cuscutiflorus
Polygala
Punica granatum 
Pseudobombax ellipticum
Psydrax odorata
Robinia Pseudo-acacia ‘freesia’
Rondeletia
Roses
Schotia brachypetala
Spiraea cantoniensis
Tabebuia rosea
Thunbergia erecta







Perennials
Acanthus Mollis
Angelonia
Anigozanthos
Centranthus
Cleome
Coleus
Coreopsis
Daisies
Dianthus

Gaura
Gerberas

Heliotrope
Impatiens
Justicia
Lavender
Leonitis
Oenothera

Nasturtium
Nepeta
Nicotiana
Pachystachys
Pelargoniums
Pentas
Plectranthus

Russellia
Salvias
Scutellaria
Torrenia
Turnea
Waterlillies



Succulents
Epiphyllum
Euphorbia
Pachypodium































Orchids
Dendrobium (Thai species)
Cattleya

Oncidium
Phaius
Phalaenopsis
Vandas

Bulbs
Agapanthus
Arthropodium (Renga Renga Lilies)
Cannas

Clivea Crinum
Curcuma (Cape lily)
Habranthus (Rain lilies)
Hemerocallis (Day Lilies)
Hippeastrum
Lilliums
Rhodophiala
Scadoxus multiflorus
Sprekelia

Vines
Campsis grandiflora
Dalechampia
Mandevillea
Maurandya
Trachelospernum jasminoides
Petrea volubilis

Bromeliads
Aechmea
Billbergia
Guzmania
Hohenbergia
Portea
Quesnelia
Tillandsia
Vriesia














































Spring has been very dry so far with violent storms and winds and little rain. It is important to mulch, so that when the rain does come the mulch will help keep the moisture in, feed the soil and prevent the heavy downpours washing the soil.

A DRY SPRING
There are several good things about the dry; You can see what is surviving, you can see where you have to mulch, it is much easier to cut back and there is plenty of mulch from the cuttings and all the leaves that are falling.  Nature is creating mulch in this dry time with all the leaves, so we should follow suit and use them as mulch.

Soil with added organic mulch does not dry out as much as soil without.

Of course, cutting back creates cuttings and this is also the perfect time to put in cuttings in case you lose anything and to provide extra plants for your own garden and friends.
There is no point in watering the lawn as it will come back and the good thing is, there is no mowing or whipper snippering needed.  Plants may need an extra water to keep them going and I have put my sprinklers on to three times a week instead of twice.  The slopes that do not get watered will also survive until it rains.

The trees of course will survive and you will find that they will grow taller as their roots go deeper into the ground.  The shrubs that have finished flowering like the Roldana, Spiraea, Megakepasma (Brazilian Cloak), Ruttya  and Bartlettina can all be cut back quite severely and mulched.

The Cliveas and Hippeastrums are putting on a show and they love leaf mulch as their bulbs sit proud in the ground and heavy mulch is not good for them.
The rains will come and usually for us here in the South East in heavy torrents, so make sure that all your drains are working well and if you are catching the water in the water tanks, sieves need to be checked.  Paths can have coarse mulch put on so that they don’t wash.

JOBS TO DO
A great time to take cuttings of perennials, shrubs and divide clumps of Cliveas, Hippeastrums and irises.  I find it easier to dig up the whole clump of Cliveas and shake the soil and gently pull them apart as their roots are usually a tangled mess.

The roses can be cut back if there is moisture in the soil and the Banksian Rose also needs a good trim

Cutting back all the shrubs that flowered early spring like Spriaea cantoniensis that you haven’t done already and trimming the hedges.

ORCHIDS
The Phalaenopsis orchids are putting on a great show and will need to be misted every day now that the warm weather has arrived.  This is best done early morning. Check to make sure that there are no weeds growing in the potting mix as that indicates the bark has broken down and there is soil in the mix which spells disaster for orchid roots.  In this situation repot the orchid into a pot a little bigger than the root system.  All orchids that have outgrown their pots can be re-potted now

Make sure that your orchids are getting plenty of air movement as this keeps viruses at bay in this humid weather.  This can be done by hanging them but still making sure they are getting the right amount of light or sun.

IN THE VEGETABLE GARDEN
In the vegetable garden, plant seeds or seedlings of beans, zucchini, tomatoes, egg plants, basil and Chinese cabbage directly into the garden beds. 

Basil will help keep insects at bay and attract beneficial insects.  There is a great perennial basil that grows throughout the seasons.  Just cut it back after flowering.  It is nice to add the sweet basil in spring to your vegetable or herb garden.

Lettuce seedlings should be growing well but will appreciate some shade.  The vegetable garden will need to be watered each day if it doesn’t rain.  The pumpkin and melons should be setting fruit now and you could put more seeds in if you can store them.

Good Gardening
Jan

WHAT IS FEATURING IN THE GARDEN IN NOVEMBER: